9th Century. Emperor Kōkō reigned only 3 years but had 41 imperial sons and daughters. Filial Love It

10th century. The author held the position of “Minister of the Left” of Kawara, a part of Tokyo.

Late 9th or early 10th century since Yōzei’s life spanned this period. Emperor Yōzei was the 57th

9th century. Sōjō is a (Buddhist) title of rank more or less equivalent to “Bishop.” The poet, apparently

9th century. Sangi is a title: “Privy Councillor.” Also a scholar, Takamura, through some perceived disrespect to the